The General Services Administration has given the green light for the Trump team to begin the transition process with President-elect Biden's team. So what does this mean and what happens now?
1. What does President-elect Biden get?
From the Associated Press: With the ascertainment, GSA will now release $6.3 million in congressionally appropriated funds to Biden’s transition team and 175,000 square feet (16,200 square meters) of federal office space, including secure areas where Biden and his team can receive sensitive intelligence briefings.
2. Why does it matter?
The AP reports: Slowing the pace of the transition could hamstring a new administration right out of the gate. The Trump administration, experts say, never fully recovered from the slow pace of hiring from its mismanaged 2016 transition after Trump tossed aside carefully prepared plans the day after his victory.
That said, the Biden transition team has started moving forward with building out the new administration. Biden announced on Monday that he’s nominating Antony Blinken to serve as secretary of state; Alejandro Mayorkas to be homeland security secretary; Linda Thomas-Greenfield to be ambassador to the United Nations; and Avril Haines to serve as director of national intelligence. He is also expected to soon formally announce that he’s nominating former Federal Reserve Chair Janet Yellen to become treasury secretary.
3. So Trump has conceded to Biden?
Well, not exactly. President Trump recommended that the GSA begin the transition, but said via Twitter that he is going to keep up the election fight.
4. Does Biden’s team need the money and office space?
Via AP: Biden made clear soon after declaring victory that the money that came with ascertainment was of less concern.
But the president-elect and aides said that the designation was crucial so that he could legally begin consulting with federal government experts about plans to distribute a coronavirus vaccine that is expected to soon come to market. Trump administration officials also had refused to give Biden the classified presidential daily briefing on intelligence matters until the GSA made the ascertainment official.
It also means the White House Transition Coordinating Council can proceeds with homeland security and emergency preparedness exercises with Biden’s team as required by law.
The board of elections in Michigan certified Joe Biden as the state's winner, narrowing President Trump's options moving forward.
5. Will there be a long-term impact?
From the AP: Most recent president-elects have had about 77 days between their election and inauguration. Biden’s team will have 57 days.
In 2000, the GSA determination was delayed until after the Florida recount fight was settled on Dec. 13. At the time, the administrator relied on an assessment from one of the drafters of the 1963 Presidential Transition Act that “in a close contest, the Administrator simply would not make the decision.”
The abbreviated transition process was identified by the 9/11 Commission Report as contributing to the nation’s unpreparedness for the terror attacks.
This list was compiled with Associated Press resources compiled by ZEKE MILLER and AAMER MADHANI Editor's Note: An earlier version of this article stated that President Trump ordered the GSA to begin the transition. The GSA is responsible for initiating the transition. President Trump tweeted that he recommended it. The article text has been updated to reflect this.